Waiting for Summer

Waiting for Summer
Showing posts with label Bleeding London. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Bleeding London. Show all posts

Sunday, 25 January 2015

Street Photography Research

In the feedback I received to Assignment Two, my tutor recommended I also look at the following street photographers:
  • Joel Sternfeld
  • Stephen Shore
  • Saul Leiter
  • William Eggleston
  • Helen Levitt.

Joel Sternfeld

Sternfeld's website doesn't appear to work, so I had to look around through google images and so on.  No doubting the artistic qualities of Sternfeld's images, but the people shots looked posed to me, not candid.  To me this makes the photographs more documentary than street.  To understand them, I would therefore need some context about their story, why they were being photographed, connection with their environment.  Not really what I'm looking for in street photography.  

Stephen Shore

To research Shore, I looked at his website.  Now I'm confused, I wouldn't describe this as Street Photography either, although the American Surfaces images could be.  I did like the Israel/West Bank series though, as having read the book Extreme Rambling by Mark Thomas, which documents his journey along the separation barrier between Israel and the West Bank, and have been wondering what it would be like to repeat the exercise and document the differences in people's lives.

Saul Leiter

I am familiar with Leiter, in fact, Matt Stuart once said that one of my images of Piccadilly Circus looked like one of his :)  (see https://www.flickr.com/photos/alisonadcock/14045898482/), which is nice!

Leiter, who started out as a fashion photographer, was a great pioneer of colour and abstract Street Photography;  he does not seem to have his own site, and sadly he passed away in 2013.  So I turned to lensculture magazine for material to look at.  I like these images; I particularly like Snow (1960) published in The Guardian in his obituary article: http://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2013/nov/29/saul-leiter.  I love the colour, condensation, sense of cold, simple palette, sense of fleeting moment; and you can see this influence in Nick Turpin's recent work "Through a Glass Darkly", beautiful but calm and peaceful images.  

William Eggleston

Eggleson's own website doesn't show his images.  I saw a couple of other articles and got the sense that he was a great pioneer of colour photography also (how many pioneers do we need?) but in the end, I turned to Eric Kim's Photography blog for some information.   Like Kim, I looked at the pictures of seemingly banal everyday subjects and wondered what....?  I can see the lessons are important, photograph where you live etc, I tried this with Feltham, my local neighbourhood, both for the Bleeding London project (which I got really tired of) and Assignment One.  I didn't like doing it.  I want to make images that are funny, confusing, perplexing, even surreal, but not banal and everyday.

Helen Levitt

Briefly looking at Google images before I tried to find a specific website, and I saw instantly that her work is more akin to what I can relate to, and bears similarities to that of Vivian Meier.  Also sadly no longer with us, and not having a website of her own, I turned again to lensculture magazine to an article entitled New York Streets 1938 to 1990 showing both her black and white image and super saturated colour shots.  The image of the girl by the green car taken in New York in 1970 I had seen before at the Question of Colour exhibition at Somerset House a couple of years ago.  I like her work and have put Slide Show on my Amazon wishlist!  I think that looking at a collection of Street Photography that has built up over a period of time is very interesting - it shows society, history, culture and change.
Websites:

Own work referred to:

Sunday, 23 November 2014

Part Two - Narrative: Project Three - Photographing the unseen: Exercise 1 - Non-visible themes

This exercise is about our reactions to three cases studies by Level 3 OCA students presented in the course materials, who have explored metaphorically non-visible themes:
  • Peter Mansell
  • Dewald Botha
  • Jodie Taylor.
We are asked to consider our reactions to these projects, as in which resonates most, and how we feel about the loss of authorial control that comes when the viewer projects their own experiences and emotions onto the images we've created.

My reactions to the three pieces of work are set out below.

Peter Mansell

I found Mansell's story very moving and tried a google search to find more images but unfortunately to no avail.  I haven't been in Mansell's situation, nor do I have a personal relationship with someone who has experienced such a traumatic event, so can only sympathise rather than empathise, but I can see that self-expression through art/photography can be a therapeutic process.  I found it interesting how Mansell documented aspects of his life, e.g. the space his wheelchair occupied rather than him sitting in his wheelchair.  Somehow, this seems to be more moving than a self-portrait.  It gives you an idea of the planning and logistics of living with a wheelchair - you need to make space.  I wondered if it was also a metaphor for time as well - how much extra time does Mansell need to factor in to get from A to B?

Dewald Botha

Botha's work resonated very strongly with me and from two, maybe three, different perspectives.  His project "Ring Road" documents metaphorically his reactions to living in China and his search for "beauty and relief" in a place of "busy-ness and intensity".  Firstly I worked in Dakar, Senegal for four years (over 20 years ago now) and to describe that experience as intense and claustrophobic would have been an understatement.  It was during that period that I first became interested in art and took up painting, plus I also read and read and read as a form of escapism.  I did take photos during that time - but these were tourist shots - I was not a student photographer then!  Secondly the exercise of walking and capturing is a process I have been through recently through my participation with the Bleeding London project, however, this is a documentary process not a quest for peace.  But, I realised post-hoc that my recent submission for Assignment One, could well have been a subconscious expression of frustration with the state of my local neighbourhood.  Thirdly, my life at the moment is crazy.  Both home and work calendars are back-to-back - one meeting after the next - one event after the next, and I spend a lot of time commuting, rushing, and generally living at 100mph trying to combine work, OCA, home, personal practice, and last year, I went through a period of time (during DPP) of feeling drawn to negative space images in a search for peace and tranquility.  That is no longer the case though now, I now work with the momentum and ride the crest of the wave, rather than trying to retreat from it.

Jodie Taylor

I also found that Taylor's work resonated with me.  My third assignment for DPP was on a very similar theme in which I revisited the town of Felixstowe and photographed places that I remembered from my childhood holidays with my parents and grandparents, and submitted the final body of work as a presentation.  All the posts relating to this piece of work can be accessed by following this link to my DPP blog http://jointheaadpp.blogspot.co.uk/p/blog-page.html and then clicking on each separate link under Assignment Three. 

Authorial control

How do I feel about the loss of authorial control that comes when the viewer projects their own experiences and emotions onto the images I've created?  If I'm honest, I don't really feel anything, other than this is inevitable and part of the process.  If you take the view that art, and in our case, photography, is a form of expression and communication, there have to be two people minimum in that relationship: the communicator and the receiver.  The creation of the art is only complete, once there has been interaction or reception, and the translation or interpretation into personal experience or resonance on the part of the audience is just part of the process.

I think that for a photograph to be appreciated, it has to mean something to someone, and there therefore needs to be that reaction.  It may not be the reaction that the author intends, in which case, yes, there is a loss of authorial control, but I see it more as the continuation of the story that may have several directions of travel.  Someone is able to take that form of expression and make it their own.  In fact, I do feel something, I feel that it means that the piece of work is successful.  If it means something to somebody, if someone can apply some meaning to my expression then my work is successful.  It may not be the reaction that I intended, but seeing as that is something that I may never be able to control (beyond guidance through the use of text), I'm not going to worry about it.  I will just be pleased that there has been a reaction.

References
  • Boothroyd, S. (2014) Three Case Studies. The Open College of the Arts course materials for Context and Narrative, pp 62-68
Own work referenced

Saturday, 4 October 2014

Part One - Photograph as document: Reflections

Well - what a jam-packed experience this has been!  Probably largely due to the amount of off-course activities I've been doing as well, but also from the increased momentum in undertaking more academic work than actual photography.  During Part One, I have (in no particular order):
  • Conducted some thorough research into Street Photography
  • Understood the difference between Street Photography, Documentary and Reportage
  • Learned more about and tried out Photojournalism
  • Photographed the 2014 Pride and the Naked Bike Ride
  • Considered my own feelings on war porn
  • Investigated the nature of the neighbourhood I live in
  • Created my first and last composite photograph
  • Reviewed eight exhibitions
  • Read nine relevant books/articles
  • Met Dougie Wallace, Matt Stuart, Nils Jorgensen, David Gibson and David Solomons
  • Caught up with Dave Mason
  • Taken 311 photographs for Bleeding London
  • Understood that I am a right-brained photographer (and successfully resisted peer pressure to keep a sketch book - what's that for??? - I would never be able to plan a photo like that!)
  • Taken part in an LSP course on Street Photography and Photojournalism
  • Taken part in an In-Public workshop.
No wonder I'm tired....

The highlight of the course, despite my reservations about not being able to produce 60 photographs that meet my interpretation of street photography, was in fact my day out in Brighton for the Project 3 Street Photography Exercise.  This was an amazing day and my favourite kind of day; I loved both the shooting and the editing afterwards, and I wish this had been the assignment brief!

Saturday, 23 August 2014

Assignment One - Two Sides of the Story - Preparation and Execution

Assignment One asks that we choose a theme and prepare 5-7 images for each of two sets of photographs telling different versions of the same story.

23 August

For my theme, my first idea was to show life in a zoo park from two different perspectives: outsiders looking in, and animals looking out.  The idea for this has come from two different sources: firstly because I want to try out my D810 plus new lenses on animals (it has only been used for street photography so far!) and particularly to test whether the ability to handle dynamic range i.e. black creatures in midday sun, is better than the D5000 I was previously using (and for reasons of time I need to multitask!), and secondly I'm intrigued by the image taken by Count de Montizon in 1852 in London of the Hippopotamus at the Zoological Gardens, Regents Park, see Bate, 2013, p24 (which I first wrote about during Digital Photographic Practice - see here for a summary).

Bate uses the image to demonstrate the that there may be different points of view within a photograph.  In this instance, we know from our general knowledge that it is extremely likely that the hippo is the one in the cage, however, looking at the photograph, the onlookers appear to be in the cage.  There is a realism that we know to be true, and then there is doubt about where the viewer is placed, and indeed where the hippo is placed in relation to the viewer (Bate, 2013, pp37-40).  It asks the question whether humans been imprisoned by nature.

So, I'm going try to take 5-7 pairs of photographs showing the perspective of the animal, or the viewer inside the cage, looking out, and the perspective of onlookers looking in, to produce representations of the juxtapositions of these two worlds that are forced to co-exist.

I don't know yet whether these will be colour or black and white, or square or rectangle format.  Being right-brained, I will decide later!  A lot will depend on the lighting, background detail, what stands out.  I suspect the outcome will be colour and rectangle landscapes, but we will see.

24 August
So I tried to put my idea into practice at Drusillas and realised very quickly that I would end up with 5-7 photographs that all looked the same and which would not demonstrate any great technical or creative ability...so idea abandoned. 

But, on a spontaneous trip to Worthing on the way back from Drusillas, another idea came to mind.  I could try to show two different perspectives on English life - "This is England or is it?", with one perspective being themes that are quintessentially English and the contradiction being themes whereby due to the framing (e.g. a palm tree against a hotel) could be from somewhere that is not England.  Back to Worthing tomorrow to try it out!  Themes could include (and not necessarily be tied or limited to this):
  • Ethnic diversity
  • Food
  • Plants
  • Buildings
  • Restaurants
  • Street signs in different languages or the London tube map / Hong Kong tube map in Newport Court in London WC2
  • Customs e.g. tea and scones / drinking starbucks coffee  
Inspiration for this partly comes from work by Martin Parr and his portraits showing English life and images of English things.  Other photographers that also come to mind that show a truly English perspective also include Paul Russell from a satirical perspective!  Venues for shooting include central London, Keswick and perhaps a September trip to the seaside if the weather improves....

7 September 2014

I missed the boat on the last idea.  The season for people eating ice creams on the pier is really over.  I love the theme of English summer and Englishness, so I will save this for another occasion.  But, fortunately, another idea has come to mind!  Through my participation in the Bleeding London project, I've got to know my local area, Feltham, very well.  And I've noticed that there are two very distinct sides of the same story.  The area is typically run down, lacking investment, rough, dilapidated and so on, but there are pockets of more attractive qualities, which if photographed selectively and shown out of context, would present a very different story and also present a distinct series of contrasts:
  • confinement vs space (Young Offenders vs the open space in front of it)
  • dilapidation vs regeneration (building opposite Macdonalds vs the new academy being built)
  • struggling economy vs booming economy (empty restaurant vs full (and happy) kebab shop
  • neglected front garden vs elaborately tended front garden (multiple gardens to chose from full of junk vs the lovely one with the amazing happy hedges in Cedar Road, which although awful just makes me smile)! (see photo below taken earlier this year - to be reshot though)
  • rowdiness vs peace (outside the Weatherspoon Pub vs the cemetery)
  • crowded living space vs beautiful house (blocks of flats with railings vs original beamed house on Ashford Road)
  • angry scary people vs happy people (people at bus stop vs people exercising dogs)

Cedar Road
My intention is to process the positives in colour, and the negatives in black and white (to enhance a gritty and more documentary feel and reduce the risk of colour/light making it seem more positive).  My only reservation on that is that I have been told many times not to mix colour with b&w in the same project/series, so I'm taking advice on that from fellow students/Crossing Lines members. 

These images are most likely to be viewed in an academic context only, so by my tutor, the assessors, other students, and also members of Crossing Lines.  I think I will be unlikely to show these images to people in a social context or to print and hang them on my own walls, although with any photos I take, there is always a chance that they will be entered into an exhibition!   

Am I taking any risks with this?  In a word, yes.  Walking through Feltham with a DLSR is always a risk, and especially with a D810 (it is insured!); taking the pair of street photographs of people might be tricky....might get punched.... ;-)

15 September 2014

So my thoughts are evolving - along the lines of the above, I'm thinking of looking for contrasts that I can shoot by being in the same position and pivoting 180 degrees - and also finding resonance and contrast within each pair in the process:
  • weapons bin / cash machine
  • dilapidated building / new look shop
  • pub / church or cemetery
  • young offenders / open space
  • garden opposite / garden with hedges
22 September 2014

In the end, I went with the option described on 7 September 2014 above, but with the colour option only.  I decided it was too cliched to present the negative concepts in black and white.  I wanted to present the opposite views with resonances also and colour would help significantly with that.

The objective of this exercise was really to see if by careful framing, I could produce a convincing series of the better qualities of Feltham.  This illustrates the point made by Susan Sontag (2003) about a photograph:

"It is always the image that someone chose; to photograph is to frame, and to frame is to exclude".

What I would be doing is, as photographers do with every shot, presenting a selective and subjective view.  Hopefully by looking at each set, the viewer would be able to form an opinion of the area dictated by choices I made.  I will comment on whether this is successful in the reflections post.

I tried the 180 degrees option described on 15 September 2014, but found very quickly that this wouldn't work with the sun shining in my face...and I didn't have the time flexibility to make two trips to each point.  Unfortunately, I didn't get my hedges - the sun was in the wrong place at the wrong time, plus there were cars parked outside the house each time I went to have a look :(.  But I did get seven sets of contrasts:
  • weapons / cash machine
  • dilapidated building / new building
  • end of life (cemetery) / new life (conkers)
  • bust business / thriving business
  • abandoned toy / rescued toy
  • cramped living (flats) / detached living ground (house)
  • confined (young offenders) / open (green space)
The execution took place during two days towards the end of September - one day with beautiful light, and I also used four pictures taken on the previous day which was dull and flat; this accounts for the different lighting in the series, which would not have been my preference, but it is what it is.

My approach to editing and processing is very simple.  For a start, I did not have to make many choices, all the good light photographs were deliberately shot, and the four with flat light (pairs B and E) were in fact chosen from a bank of Bleeding London photographs taken on the previous day that were better in terms of concept and composition than two of the pairs intended.  All were shot with Nikon D810 body and a Nikon 24-70mm f/2.8G lens.  Processing took place in ViewNX 2 and followed a simple routine: straighten, crop, exposure adjustment, shadow protection adjustment, (in same cases picture control reset to Landscape) contrast, colour boost and sharpening.  As the lens is new there were no blemishes to remove.  That's all I do.  I'm capable of a little more in Elements, but for this piece of work, there really was no need.

All pictures submitted are in square format.  This is a personal preference from a creative perspective, which I can't really explain.  I just really like square images!  Matt Stuart told me that I need to be able to answer this question if I'm going to continue to use square format, so it might be because I like pictures that are straight to the point and which exclude unnecessary information.  But I can't be certain of that theory!  In some cases, I prefer rectangle pictures (landscape), so it just depends.  I tend to avoid vertical rectangles if I can.  In any case, for this submission, square format seemed to work well in terms of composition, so I will be interested to see what the feedback is.  In addition, I think square format works for viewing on personal devices.

These photographs were mostly taken for the purposes of the assignment, with the exception of pairs B and E, as previously mentioned.  It is likely that they will only be seen by my tutor, fellow students and the assessors, plus the Crossing Lines group that I'm going to show them to (on account of their interest in urban conditions).  Pairs B and E are online on the Bleeding London submission site, and hopefully will be included in the Bleeding London exhibition (if they are selected).

See submission for the final results.

References
  • Bate, D. (2013), Photography The Key Concepts, London: Bloomsbury Academic
  • Sontag, S. (2003), Regarding the Pain of Others, London: Penguin Group
Websites

Sunday, 3 August 2014

Bleeding London Edges 174 and 110

As part of the Bleeding London project, I had the job of photographing the very edges of grids 110 and 174 in the London A-Z.  Here is a presentation I put together, illustrating that journey!  Am particularly pleased with my heron :-) and also the rabbit topiary!